For many supporters of Palestine, learning a few key Arabic words is more than a gesture—it’s a way to connect with a rich culture, a resilient people, and a shared story that spans generations. Whether you’re attending campus events, joining marches, or simply wanting to understand the meaning behind the designs you wear, these essential Palestinian words help deepen your connection.

Here are 10 Palestinian words everyone should know, what they mean, and—most importantly—how to pronounce them confidently.

1. فلسطين — Falasteen

Pronunciation: Fa-las-TEEN
Meaning: Palestine

This is the core word every supporter should know. “Falasteen” refers not only to a place on the map, but to a centuries-old cultural identity, heritage, and people.

2. الحرية — Hurriyeh

Pronunciation: Hoo-ree-YEH
Meaning: Freedom

A powerful word you’ll hear at rallies and see across signs and art. “Hurriyeh” captures the universal desire for dignity and liberation.

3. العودة — Al-‘Awda

Pronunciation: Al-AW-da
Meaning: The Return

A cornerstone of Palestinian identity. “Al-‘Awda” refers to the right of Palestinian refugees to return to their homes and land.

4. السلام — Salam

Pronunciation: Sa-LAAM
Meaning: Peace

A word rooted in hope. “Salam” is used in greetings (As-salamu alaykum) and reflects a desire for harmony and safety.

5. الشهيد — Shaheed

Pronunciation: Sha-HEED
Meaning: Martyr

In Palestinian culture, a shaheed is someone who has died unjustly—often in conflict or under oppression. The word carries deep emotional and cultural weight.

6. صمود — Sumud

Pronunciation: Su-MOOD
Meaning: Steadfastness or resilience

“Sumud” perfectly captures the spirit of Palestinians everywhere: the determination to remain rooted and unshaken in the face of hardship.

7. زيتون — Zeitoun

Pronunciation: Zay-TOON
Meaning: Olive or Olive Tree

The olive tree is a symbol of Palestinian heritage, land, and generational continuity. You’ll often see it in art, designs, and cultural motifs.

8. بيت — Beit

Pronunciation: Bayt
Meaning: Home

Whether referring to a physical home or the concept of homeland, “beit” carries an emotional significance—the idea of belonging, roots, and memory.

9. تراث — Turath

Pronunciation: Too-RAATH
Meaning: Heritage or cultural tradition

From embroidery (tatreez) to storytelling and food, “turath” represents what Palestinians carry and preserve across generations.

10. كوفية — Keffiyeh

Pronunciation: Kuh-FEE-yeh
Meaning: Traditional Palestinian scarf

A symbol recognized worldwide. The keffiyeh represents resistance, unity, and cultural pride—and it’s one of the most iconic pieces in Palestinian identity.

Final Thoughts

Learning these Palestinian words does more than expand your vocabulary—it deepens your relationship with the culture, history, and resilience of the Palestinian people. Whether you’re supporting the cause, wearing symbolic apparel, or educating others, understanding the language brings meaning to every interaction.

Explore our culturally inspired apparel and learn more about Palestinian heritage at The Palestine Shop.